Birch Trees: Types, Leaves, Bark – Identification (With Images)
Birch trees belong to the genus Betula in the beech-oak family Fagales. Birch trees typically grow between 40 and 70 ft. (12 – 21 m) tall with canopies 35 to 60 ft. (10 – 18 m) wide. Dwarf birch trees are small treesthat don’t grow taller than 30 ft. (9 m), and some only grow 3 ft. (1 m) tall. There are between 30 and 60 birch … See more
Birch tree leaves are triangular or egg-shaped with a rounded base, pointed tips, and serrated margins. Glossy green birch leaves grow between 2” and 3” (5 – 7.5 cm) long. The simple leaves are arranged alternatelyon branches. In fall, birch leaves turn spectacular … See more
Birch tree flowersare small, insignificant clusters of flowering spikes called catkins. Birch trees bloom in spring at the same time leaves appear. … See more
The bark and leaf shape are the best ways to identify species of birch trees. You can recognize birch trees by their peeling bark that can be white, gray, or yellow. You will also notice horizontal diamond-shaped raised marks on the light-colored bark. Look at the … See more
Birch tree bark is usually whitish-gray, silver, or sometimes red. The bark on most birch trees has horizontal dark streaks that look like scoring (called lenticels). Birch tree bark is also well … See more
How to Identify Birch Tree Species: A Visual Guide - Tree Fluent
Nov 4, 2023 · The white bark is one of the most recognizable features of the white birch tree. It peels off in thin, papery layers, revealing a smooth, white surface underneath. This bark …
17 Different Types of Birch Trees & Identifying Features - Tree …
- Paper Birch (Betula papyrifera) Paper Birch has a long, interesting history in North America, …
- River Birch (Betula nigra) River Birch is a popular fast-growing tree for home landscaping …
- Cherry Birch (Betula lenta) Cherry Birch, often also called Sweet Birch or Black Birch, is a …
- Virginia Roundleaf Birch (Betula lenta f. uber) Virginia Roundleaf Birch is a very rare …
- Yellow Birch (Betula alleghaniensis) Yellow Birch is a slow-growing and relatively long-lived …
12 Common Types of Birch Trees - The Spruce
- Paper Birch (Betula papyrifera) Primarily native to Alaska, Canada, and northern U.S. …
- Bog Birch (Betula pumila) Bog birch is a medium-sized, short-lived, clump-forming shrub …
- River Birch (Betula nigra) River birch is an increasingly popular, fast-growing tree for the …
- Sweet Birch (Betula lenta) Cherry birch is a large tree that grows from a single main trunk. …
- Dwarf Birch (Betula nana) Betula nana is a small dwarf shrub, native to arctic and cool …
How to Identify Different Species of Birch Trees: 6 Species - wikiHow
- Paper Birch (or Canoe Birch) Know where this variety is located. Paper …
- Gray Birch. Understand this variety's location. The Gray Birch is a Northern …
- White Birch. Acknowledge the location of the tree. White Birch is most …
- Yellow Birch. Take the location into account. Yellow Birch, like the Paper …
- River Birch (or Red Birch) Consider the tree's location. River Birch is the only …
Betula papyrifera - Wikipedia
Betula papyrifera (paper birch, [5] also known as (American) white birch [5] and canoe birch [5]) is a short-lived species of birch native to northern North America. Paper birch is named after the tree's thin white bark, which often …
3 Common Birch Trees In Ohio (Pictures & Identification)
May 10, 2023 · White birch, also known as paper birch, is a birch species found in Ohio, but it is not as common as other birch species such as yellow birch and river birch. Paper birch trees prefer cool, moist environments and are typically …
North American Birch Tree Identification - Treehugger
Aug 27, 2019 · Paper birch (Betula papyrifera): Also known as canoe birch, silver birch, or white birch, this is the species more widely recognized as the iconic birch. In its native environment, it can be...
River Birch - Ohio Department of Natural Resources
Selections have been made by humans that have brilliant orange, cream, and near-white peeling bark on both the young and mature trunks and branches, making this Birch the easiest of all to identify, especially in winter.
Betula pendula (Silver Birch) - Gardenia
Betula pendula, commonly called silver birch or European white birch, is a graceful medium-sized tree with slender pendulous branches and attractive bark. Golden brown on twigs and young branches, the bark matures to silvery white …
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