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    Hertzsprung–Russell diagram - Wikipedia

    The Hertzsprung–Russell diagram (abbreviated as H–R diagram, HR diagram or HRD) is a scatter plot of stars showing the relationship between the stars' absolute magnitudes or luminosities and their stellar classifications or effective temperatures. The diagram was created independently in 1911 by Ejnar … See more

    In the nineteenth century large-scale photographic spectroscopic surveys of stars were performed at Harvard College Observatory, … See more

    Most of the stars occupy the region in the diagram along the line called the main sequence. During the stage of their lives in which stars are found on the main sequence line, they are fusing hydrogen in their cores. The next concentration of stars is on the See more

    Asymptotic giant branch – Stars powered by fusion of hydrogen and helium in shell with an inactive core of carbon and oxygen
    Galaxy color–magnitude diagram – Chart depicting the relationship between brightness and mass of large star systems See more

    Interpretation image
    Overview image

    There are several forms of the Hertzsprung–Russell diagram, and the nomenclature is not very well defined. All forms share the same general layout: stars of greater luminosity … See more

    Contemplation of the diagram led astronomers to speculate that it might demonstrate stellar evolution, the main suggestion being … See more

    Omega Cen H-R animation of a Hertzsprung–Russell diagram created from real Hubble data
    JavaHRD an interactive Hertzsprung–Russell diagram as a Java applet
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  2. HR Diagram Explained - Star Color, Temperature and …

    Oct 29, 2022 · The Hertzsprung-Russell diagram, also called the HR Diagram, is a really important tool that astronomers use to show the relationship between star temperature and color against its brightness. The development of this diagram …

  3. The Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

  4. Introduction to the Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram

    One of the most useful and powerful plots in astrophysics is the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram (hereafter called the H-R diagram). It originated in 1911 when the Danish astronomer, Ejnar Hertzsprung, plotted the absolute magnitude of …

  5. Astronomy, HR Diagram, Color Index, Temperature and …

  6. The Hertzsprung-Russell (HR) diagram - Rochester …

    The Hertzsprung-Russell (HR) diagram. If you look carefully at stars in the sky, you'll see that they aren't all the same color. Some are reddish, some yellowish, some blueish. The effect is subtle, but you can see it if you try. Taken from …

  7. Part 1: The H-R Diagram - Imaging the Universe

    Demonstrations: H-R Diagram Explorer. Stellar Properties. As mentioned before, values such as B-V color index and absolute magnitude correspond to stellar properties such as temperature and luminosity. These direct relationships are …

  8. The Hertzsprung-Russell Diagrams of Star Clusters

    Jun 6, 2008 · The Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram for 145 stars of the Pleiades open cluster. The vertical axis is absolute visual magnitude (M V), and the horizontal axis is color index, which is apparent magnitude in the B (blue) …

  9. The Hertzsprung-Russell (HR) diagram - Rochester …

    So, for example, if we use color index, the graph would look like this: Q: Where are the hot stars in this diagram? Q: Where are the cool stars in this diagram?